Dec 8 – 10, 2019
Monona Terrace Convention Center
America/Chicago timezone

Scintillation detector based on InAs quantum dots in a GaAs semiconductor matrix for charged particle tracking: first measurements of the response to alpha-particles

Dec 10, 2019, 11:40 AM
20m
Hall of Ideas H (Monona Terrace Convention Center)

Hall of Ideas H

Monona Terrace Convention Center

Madison, Wisconsin
Talk Solid State Tracking Detectors Solid State Tracking Detectors

Speaker

Pavel Murat (Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory)

Description

We measured response to 5.5 MeV alpha particles of a 20 um thick integrated scintillating detector based on InAs quantum dots (QDs) embedded into GaAs matrix. The operational principle of the tested detector is as follows: photons emitted by InAs QDs have energy lower than the GaAs bandgap, which makes the GaAs bulk transparent to the QD emission. The QD emission is detected by a 1 um thick InGaAs photodiode, integrated with the scintillator. The detector has been successfully operated in a photo-voltaic, or zero-bias mode, without an external bias voltage applied to the photodiode. Compared to one of the best inorganic scintillators, LYSO, a QD/semiconductor-based scintillator has about 5x higher light yield (~240,000 photons/MeV), and ~ 40x faster decay time (1 ns). That should result in the timing resolution of 1-10 ps, energy resolution close to 1% at ~1 MeV at room temperature, and counting rates > 100 MHz per readout channel. We present measurements of the energy response, attenuation length, estimates of the expected timing resolution, and discuss radiation hardness. Produced in thin films, QD-based scintillating detectors could provide an interesting solution for low mass solid-state tracking of charged particles in high-rate experiments which require an excellent timing resolution and coordinate resolution of the order of 100 um. Their ability to operate without an external bias makes such detectors very distinct from widely used in HEP Si detectors.

Primary authors

Pavel Murat (Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory) Prof. Serge Oktyabrsky (SUNY Polytechnic Institute, Albany)

Co-authors

Mr Allan Minns (SUNY Polytechnic Institute, Albany) Mr Christian Gingu (Fermilab) Ms Katherine Dropiewsky (SUNY Polytechnic Institute) Ms Maya Chattoraj (University of Illinois, Urbana Champain) Dr Michael Yakimov (SUNY Polytechnic Institute, Albany) Mr Sergey Los (Fermilab) Dr Vadim Tokranov (SUNY Polytechnic Institute, Albany)

Presentation materials