Nab (Neutron a and b): A High Precision Free Neutron Beta Decay Experiment at the Spallation Neutron Source

Jun 11, 2025, 2:20 PM
20m
Old Madison

Old Madison

Parallel session presentation Tests of Symmetries and the Electroweak Interaction Tests of Symmetries and the Electroweak Interaction

Speaker

Love Richburg

Description

The Nab experiment, currently taking data on the Fundamental Neutron Physics Beamline at the ORNL Spallation Neutron Source, uses an unpolarized neutron beam to precisely measure two of the free neutron beta decay correlation parameters to probe physics beyond the Standard Model. The electron-neutrino correlation coefficient, a, will give us access to investigate CKM unitarity, and the Fierz interference term, b, will enable us to put bounds on the existence of scalar and tensor currents in the weak interaction. The Nab experiment uses two highly-pixelated, large-area silicon detectors at either end of a 7 m tall magnetic spectrometer to measure the electron energy and the proton time of flight, which can be used to construct nearly the full phase space of neutron decay, and make determinations of a and b.

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