Observation of the $K^{+}\rightarrow\pi^{+}\nu\bar{\nu}$ decay and measurement of its branching ratio

Jun 12, 2025, 11:30 AM
20m
Plenary presentation Plenary

Speaker

Peter Cooper (George Mason Univ)

Description

A measurement of the $K^{+}\rightarrow\pi^{+}\nu\bar{\nu}$ decay by the NA62 experiment at the CERN SPS is presented, using data collected in 2021 and 2022.
This dataset was recorded, after modifications to the beamline and detectors, at a higher instantaneous beam intensity with respect to the 2016--2018 data taking.
Combining NA62 data collected in 2016--2022, a measurement of
$\mathcal{B}(K^{+}\rightarrow\pi^{+}\nu\bar{\nu}) = \left( 13.0^{+ 3.3}_{- 3.0} \right)\times10^{-11}$
is reported.
With $51$ signal candidates observed and an expected background of $18^{+3}_{-2}$ events,
$\mathcal{B}(K^{+}\rightarrow\pi^{+}\nu\bar{\nu})$ becomes the smallest branching ratio measured with a signal significance above $5\,\sigma$.

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