Probing the Neutrino Mass with PTOLEMY

Jun 11, 2025, 2:46 PM
23m
Great Hall

Great Hall

Parallel session presentation Neutrino Masses, Mixings and Interactions Neutrino Masses. Mixings and Interactions

Speaker

Andi Tan (Princeton University)

Description

The PTOLEMY experiment is designed to search for the most elusive relics of the Big Bang—the cosmic neutrino background—via neutrino capture on tritium. As a key intermediate objective, the collaboration is developing the PTOLEMY demonstrator to perform a direct measurement of the absolute neutrino mass, addressing one of the outstanding open questions in particle physics and cosmology. PTOLEMY combines a novel compact electromagnetic filter, radio-frequency tracking, and precision energy readout using transition-edge sensors. Recent progress in tritium-on-graphene source development and ultra-low background instrumentation has opened a new sensitivity frontier. Simulations and initial hardware results suggest that PTOLEMY can reach a mass sensitivity below 200 meV with only microgram-scale tritium targets, potentially matching or exceeding the performance of current-generation experiments. In this talk, I will present the latest developments of the PTOLEMY demonstrator, outline the path toward first physics results in neutrino mass measurement, and discuss the broader implications for relic neutrino detection.

Primary author

Andi Tan (Princeton University)

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