A New Class of Three Nucleon Forces and their Implications

Jun 12, 2025, 2:30 PM
20m
Capital View

Capital View

Parallel session presentation Nuclear Structure for Neutrinos and Astrophysics Nuclear Structure for Neutrinos and Astrophysics

Speaker

Maria Dawid (University of Washington)

Description

Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) is an effective field theory that systematically describes the interactions of pions and nucleons, allowing the construction of nuclear forces. While two-body potentials provide the largest contributions to these interactions, three-nucleon (3N) forces can play an important role in systems like nuclei or neutron stars.
The current derivation of the 3N force does not take into account the effects of the so-called d2 operator.
Although this interaction is suppressed in conventional power-counting estimates, Kaplan, Savage, and Wise showed that renormalization requires this quark mass-dependent term already at the leading order.
In our work, we investigate the consequences of the d2 operator for the 3N force, finding that it leads to a significant contribution that has not been accounted for so far.

Primary author

Maria Dawid (University of Washington)

Presentation materials